Instruments

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)

Physical Electronics Genesis

• Signal from top 5-10 nm of surface
• 5 µm minimum beam size
• Hot (500°C) / Cold (-100°C) Stage
• Inert sample transfer vessel for samples sensitive to atmosphere

Instrument Vendor Specifications

Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD)

Rigaku Miniflex 600

• Phase identification and quantification
• Graphite monochromator for increased S/N
•  6-position automated sample changer with integrated spinner

Insturment Vendor Specifications

X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS)

easyXAFS easyXES150

• Hard X-ray emission spectrometer  (4.5-25+ keV)
• Bulk (several µm) measurement
• Lanthanide sensitivity

Instrument Vendor Specifications

X-ray Emission Spectroscopy (XES)

easyXAFS Brimstone

• Tender X-ray emission spectrometer (2-5 keV)
• ~1 eV energy resolution
• Sensitive for P and S

Instrument Vendor Specifications